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Renewal application 2026 — extending Grundsicherungsgeld (formerly Bürgergeld)

Jobcenter · Extension of the approval period under §§ 37, 41 SGB II

Online + in person + in writing
Last updated31 August 2026
State of the lawRenamed Grundsicherungsgeld as of 1 July 2026
VerificationChecked against gesetze-im-internet.de
Written and reviewed byAndrés Sánchez Botta
Independent information site: We are not the Jobcenter (job centre), not an authority and not a paid advisory service — we do not submit applications on your behalf. All information comes from official sources and is explained here in simple terms; the competent body is always authoritative. The scope of the evidence required and the processing time depend on the competent authority. All information provided without guarantee, not legal advice. We are neither lawyers nor tax consultants: we document administrative procedures and check the information against the official source — this is information, not legal or tax advice.

From Bürgergeld to Grundsicherungsgeld — what this means for your renewal application

The ongoing benefit to secure subsistence under Book Two of the Social Code (Zweites Buch Sozialgesetzbuch, SGB II) has officially been called Grundsicherungsgeld (basic income support benefit for jobseekers; § 19 Abs. 1 Satz 1 SGB II) since 1 July 2026. It was renamed by the Act on the Restructuring of Basic Income Support for Jobseekers, which is coming into force in stages. You will therefore still find the earlier term Bürgergeld (citizen’s benefit) in older notices, forms, information sheets and letters — it refers to the same benefit from the same authority.

The renaming changes nothing about the procedure for the renewal application: your Jobcenter remains the competent authority, the application remains free of charge, and the relevant provisions — § 37 SGB II for the application, § 41 SGB II for the approval period and § 60 SGB I for cooperation — continue to apply unchanged. Any official notice (Bescheid) issued under the name Bürgergeld before 1 July 2026 remains effective until the end of its approval period. You therefore do not need to apply again just because the name has changed; a renewal application is only required once the period stated in the notice expires.

This page covers exclusively the renewal application while you are already receiving the benefit. If you are applying for the benefit for the first time or after a longer interruption, the initial application for Grundsicherungsgeld at the Jobcenter is the right way to go — considerably more evidence is required there than for the renewal application.

The most important point to clarify from the outset: A late renewal application does not automatically lead to a gap in payment. § 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II expressly states: “The application for benefits to secure subsistence takes effect retroactively to the first of the month.” Someone who submits the application on the 20th of a month therefore receives the benefit retroactively from the 1st of that same month. The entitlement is only finally lost for calendar months that have passed completely without an application, because under Satz 1 no benefits are provided for periods before the application was submitted.

At a glance

Costs
Free of charge (§ 64 SGB X)
Retroactive effect
To the first of the month
Approval period
12 months, otherwise 6

Required documents

Which evidence the Jobcenter requires for the renewal is not regulated uniformly across the country. The decisive factor is the obligation to cooperate under § 60 SGB I: the authority may demand all information and evidence relevant to the benefit. The Federal Employment Agency (Bundesagentur für Arbeit, BA) provides a shorter form for the renewal; approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II use their own forms. The following list covers the evidence usually required in practice — the letter from your Jobcenter is always authoritative.

Step by step to the renewal notice

1

Check the notice for the end of the approval period

The approval notice states the exact date up to which benefits are approved — usually at the beginning of the operative part. Enter this date in your calendar and set yourself a reminder around four weeks beforehand. Many Jobcenter offices send a reminder letter on their own initiative or already enclose the form, but they are not obliged to do so: whether and when you are reminded depends on the competent authority, and there is no entitlement to it. So never rely solely on letters from the Jobcenter.

2

Submit the application in time — informally if necessary

The SGB II does not provide for a statutory application deadline. The widespread recommendation to submit two to four weeks before expiry is purely a practical recommendation so that payment continues without interruption — it is not a legal obligation, and missing it is not missing a deadline. Legally, only § 37 SGB II counts: the application takes effect retroactively to the first of the month in which it is submitted. So if time is running short, first submit the application informally under § 37 Abs. 1 SGB II — a single sentence by post, by email through the portal, or recorded in person at reception is enough — and submit the form and evidence afterwards.

3

Gather documents for the entire Bedarfsgemeinschaft

Gather the evidence for all persons who belong to the Bedarfsgemeinschaft, not only for yourself. How extensive the documents are depends on the institution: the Federal Employment Agency provides a shorter form for the renewal, while approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II work with their own forms. § 60 SGB I remains the legally decisive provision — the Jobcenter may demand all evidence relevant to the calculation. The frequently repeated claim that only changes need to be proven for the renewal application is therefore not true in every case.

4

Submit the application and document receipt

You can submit the application online via jobcenter.digital — the legal basis for electronic applications is § 36a SGB I together with § 9a of the Online Access Act (Onlinezugangsgesetz) — hand it in personally at reception, or send it by post. Not all Jobcenter offices are connected to the portal: approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II sometimes run their own portals or only accept applications in writing. In every case, secure proof of receipt — the confirmation page or PDF for an online application, a receipt stamp on your copy when submitting in person, an Einwurf-Einschreiben (registered letter delivered to the recipient’s letterbox), or a witness when you drop it into the Jobcenter letterbox. In a dispute about the date of application, the burden of proof usually lies with you, and it is exactly this date that determines the retroactive effect.

5

Request an advance or a provisional decision if there is a delay

There is no statutory processing deadline for the renewal application; how long the review takes depends on the competent authority and on how complete your documents are. If the Jobcenter has not decided by the start of the new approval period, several instruments are available to you: if the entitlement is established in principle and only the calculation of the amount is taking longer, an advance must be paid on your application (§ 42 Abs. 1 SGB I); the advance payment begins at the latest after one calendar month has elapsed from receipt of the application. If the amount is still unclear — for example with fluctuating income — the Jobcenter can decide provisionally (§ 41a SGB II). If the authority remains inactive, an application for interim relief at the Sozialgericht (social court) under § 86b SGG, and after six months an action for failure to act under § 88 SGG, come into consideration.

6

Check the new notice and observe the deadline

Check three points above all in the new notice: the approval period, the composition of the Bedarfsgemeinschaft with the standard needs rates assigned, and the recognised expenses for accommodation and heating. Under § 41 Abs. 3 Satz 1 SGB II the period is usually one year, but under Satz 2 it is to be shortened to six months if a provisional decision is made or your accommodation costs are considered unreasonable. If you do not agree with the notice, lodge an objection (Widerspruch) within one month of notification (§ 84 Abs. 1 SGG) — after that the notice becomes final and can only be corrected under strict conditions.

Fees & costs

The administrative procedure under the Social Code is free of charge: § 64 Abs. 1 SGB X makes official acts, proceedings and information free of fees and expenses. For the renewal application you therefore pay neither an application fee nor a processing charge — neither online nor at the counter — and the objection proceedings against the renewal notice also remain free of charge. Costs arise at most indirectly through postage, copies or trips to the Jobcenter; you bear these yourself.

SituationCost / consequence
Submitting the application (online, in person, in writing)Free of charge — § 64 Abs. 1 SGB X
Forms, information sheets, advice at the JobcenterFree of charge
Objection to the renewal noticeFree of charge — preliminary proceedings under § 64 SGB X
Application late, but still within the current monthNo gap — retroactive effect to the first of the month (§ 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II)
Application submitted only in the following monthEntitlement for the skipped month lapses (§ 37 Abs. 2 Satz 1 SGB II)
Decision is delayed beyond the startAdvance on application — § 42 Abs. 1 SGB I; alternatively a provisional decision under § 41a SGB II
Postage, copies, travel costs for submissionBorne by yourself — amount depends on the method chosen

Please note: “free of charge” does not mean “without consequences”. The only financially relevant consequence of a late application is the loss of entitlement for calendar months that have passed completely — not a fee, and not a blanket loss of payment from the end of the old approval period. Until then, the retroactive effect to the first of the month applies, so that an application at the end of the month triggers the same start of benefits as an application at the beginning of the month.

Important notes and special cases

Common mistakes and their consequences

Submitting the application only in the following month

The retroactive effect of § 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II only reaches back to the first of the month in which the application is submitted. If a full calendar month passes without an application, the entitlement for that month is finally lost — under Satz 1, no benefits are provided for periods before the application was submitted. The consequence: you must cover rent and subsistence for that month from your own means, and the health insurance coverage provided through the benefit can also lapse for that period.

Relying on the reminder letter from the Jobcenter

The Jobcenter has no statutory duty to remind you of the end of the approval period; whether you are reminded depends on the competent authority. Anyone who waits for a letter that does not arrive, or arrives late, loses valuable days — in the worst case the change of month and, with it, the entitlement for an entire month. The end date from your own notice is always the decisive one.

Not submitting requested documents

Anyone who fails to submit evidence despite a written request pointing out the consequences breaches the obligation to cooperate under § 60 SGB I. The Jobcenter can then refuse or withdraw the benefit in whole or in part under § 66 SGB I — so the payment is not merely reduced but can be stopped completely. Only once you catch up on your cooperation must the benefit be provided retroactively under § 67 SGB I, provided the requirements are met.

Concealing changes in income, assets or housing

§ 60 Abs. 1 Nr. 2 SGB I obliges you to report changes in circumstances without delay — even if you believe them to be insignificant. If the change only comes to light at the renewal or during a data comparison, the Jobcenter revokes the approval under §§ 45, 48 SGB X in conjunction with § 40 SGB II and reclaims the benefits wrongly provided under § 50 SGB X. The claim can be offset against ongoing benefits and can then burden your budget for months.

Submitting the application without proof of receipt

Whether the application was received while still in the old month decides the retroactive effect and therefore a complete month’s amount. Anyone who puts the application in the letterbox without confirmation, or hands it in at the counter without obtaining a receipt, cannot prove receipt in the event of a dispute — the burden of proof usually lies with you. So have a copy stamped, save the confirmation page of the online portal, or choose an Einwurf-Einschreiben.

Applying only for yourself instead of for the Bedarfsgemeinschaft

The application generally covers all members of the Bedarfsgemeinschaft; under § 38 Abs. 1 SGB II it is presumed that the applicant represents the other members. Anyone who leaves out information about a partner or children triggers queries, delays the decision for the entire household and risks a benefit being set too low. Since the approval period is set uniformly under § 41 Abs. 3 Satz 3 SGB II, a gap for one person affects everyone.

Filing the new notice away without checking it

Errors in the accommodation costs, in the standard needs rates or in the way income is taken into account only come to light if you actually work through the figures in the notice. An objection is only possible within one month of notification (§ 84 Abs. 1 SGG); after that the notice becomes final and can only be corrected under strict conditions. So check it immediately after receipt — and, if in doubt, lodge an objection to preserve the deadline; you can give the reasons for it later.

Frequently asked questions

When do I have to submit the renewal application?
There is no statutory application deadline in the SGB II. It is recommended to submit the application two to four weeks before the approval period expires, so that payment continues without interruption — this is a practical recommendation, not a legal obligation. Legally, the only decisive factor is that you submit the application within the month for which you need benefits, because under § 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II it takes effect retroactively to the first of that month.
Does a payment gap arise if I submit the application too late?
Not automatically. § 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II stipulates that the application for benefits to secure subsistence takes effect retroactively to the first of the month; an application from 20 May therefore gets you benefits from 1 May. A final gap only arises once a full calendar month passes without an application, because under § 37 Abs. 2 Satz 1 SGB II no benefits are provided for periods before the application was submitted. In practice, the payment can nevertheless be delayed by a few weeks due to a late application.
Is Bürgergeld now called Grundsicherungsgeld?
Yes. Since 1 July 2026, the benefit to secure subsistence under the SGB II has officially been called Grundsicherungsgeld (§ 19 Abs. 1 Satz 1 SGB II); it was renamed by the Act on the Restructuring of Basic Income Support for Jobseekers, which is coming into force in stages. The new name changes nothing about the renewal procedure, and notices that still refer to Bürgergeld remain effective until the end of their approval period.
Do I have to use a form for the renewal application?
No, a particular form is not prescribed. Under § 37 Abs. 1 SGB II, benefits are provided on application, and this application can be made informally — in writing, recorded in person at the Jobcenter, or electronically. The Federal Employment Agency’s form speeds up processing because it asks for all the necessary information; however, you can submit it later without losing the earlier date of application.
For how long is the renewal granted — twelve or six months?
Under § 41 Abs. 3 Satz 1 SGB II, approval is usually granted for one year. However, Satz 2 provides that the approval period is, as a rule, to be shortened to six months if a provisional decision is made (§ 41a SGB II) or if the expenses for accommodation and heating are unreasonable — the latter affects a great many households once the grace period has ended. Under Satz 3, the approval period is set uniformly for all members of the Bedarfsgemeinschaft.
Do I really have to submit all documents again?
The scope is not set uniformly across the country, but follows the obligation to cooperate under § 60 SGB I: the Jobcenter may demand all evidence relevant to calculating the benefit. The Federal Employment Agency provides a shorter form for the renewal, while approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II use their own forms. Which evidence your Jobcenter specifically requires can be found in the letter — a blanket statement that only changes need to be proven is not true in every case.
Can I apply for the renewal online?
The Federal Employment Agency operates an online portal, jobcenter.digital, through which the renewal application can also be submitted; the legal basis for electronic applications is § 36a SGB I and § 9a of the Online Access Act. Not all Jobcenter offices are connected: approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II sometimes use their own portals or only accept applications in writing. Whether your Jobcenter offers the online route depends on the competent authority.
What can I do if the Jobcenter has not decided by the start of the new period?
If your entitlement is established in principle and only the calculation of the amount is taking longer, the Jobcenter must pay an advance on your application (§ 42 Abs. 1 SGB I); the advance payment begins at the latest after one calendar month has elapsed since the application was received. If the amount is still unclear, a provisional decision under § 41a SGB II also comes into consideration. If the Jobcenter remains inactive, you can apply for interim legal protection at the Sozialgericht (§ 86b SGG).
What are the consequences if I do not submit requested documents?
If you fail to meet your obligations to cooperate under §§ 60 ff. SGB I despite a written request and a warning of the consequences, the Jobcenter can refuse or withdraw the benefit in whole or in part (§ 66 SGB I). If you subsequently cooperate, the benefit must be provided retroactively under § 67 SGB I if the requirements are met. If, on the other hand, you conceal income or other changes, the Jobcenter can revoke the approval and reclaim the benefit (§§ 45, 48, 50 SGB X in conjunction with § 40 SGB II).

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