Renewal application 2026 — extending Grundsicherungsgeld (formerly Bürgergeld)
Jobcenter · Extension of the approval period under §§ 37, 41 SGB II

Jobcenter · Extension of the approval period under §§ 37, 41 SGB II
The ongoing benefit to secure subsistence under Book Two of the Social Code (Zweites Buch Sozialgesetzbuch, SGB II) has officially been called Grundsicherungsgeld (basic income support benefit for jobseekers; § 19 Abs. 1 Satz 1 SGB II) since 1 July 2026. It was renamed by the Act on the Restructuring of Basic Income Support for Jobseekers, which is coming into force in stages. You will therefore still find the earlier term Bürgergeld (citizen’s benefit) in older notices, forms, information sheets and letters — it refers to the same benefit from the same authority.
The renaming changes nothing about the procedure for the renewal application: your Jobcenter remains the competent authority, the application remains free of charge, and the relevant provisions — § 37 SGB II for the application, § 41 SGB II for the approval period and § 60 SGB I for cooperation — continue to apply unchanged. Any official notice (Bescheid) issued under the name Bürgergeld before 1 July 2026 remains effective until the end of its approval period. You therefore do not need to apply again just because the name has changed; a renewal application is only required once the period stated in the notice expires.
This page covers exclusively the renewal application while you are already receiving the benefit. If you are applying for the benefit for the first time or after a longer interruption, the initial application for Grundsicherungsgeld at the Jobcenter is the right way to go — considerably more evidence is required there than for the renewal application.
The most important point to clarify from the outset: A late renewal application does not automatically lead to a gap in payment. § 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II expressly states: “The application for benefits to secure subsistence takes effect retroactively to the first of the month.” Someone who submits the application on the 20th of a month therefore receives the benefit retroactively from the 1st of that same month. The entitlement is only finally lost for calendar months that have passed completely without an application, because under Satz 1 no benefits are provided for periods before the application was submitted.
Which evidence the Jobcenter requires for the renewal is not regulated uniformly across the country. The decisive factor is the obligation to cooperate under § 60 SGB I: the authority may demand all information and evidence relevant to the benefit. The Federal Employment Agency (Bundesagentur für Arbeit, BA) provides a shorter form for the renewal; approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II use their own forms. The following list covers the evidence usually required in practice — the letter from your Jobcenter is always authoritative.
The approval notice states the exact date up to which benefits are approved — usually at the beginning of the operative part. Enter this date in your calendar and set yourself a reminder around four weeks beforehand. Many Jobcenter offices send a reminder letter on their own initiative or already enclose the form, but they are not obliged to do so: whether and when you are reminded depends on the competent authority, and there is no entitlement to it. So never rely solely on letters from the Jobcenter.
The SGB II does not provide for a statutory application deadline. The widespread recommendation to submit two to four weeks before expiry is purely a practical recommendation so that payment continues without interruption — it is not a legal obligation, and missing it is not missing a deadline. Legally, only § 37 SGB II counts: the application takes effect retroactively to the first of the month in which it is submitted. So if time is running short, first submit the application informally under § 37 Abs. 1 SGB II — a single sentence by post, by email through the portal, or recorded in person at reception is enough — and submit the form and evidence afterwards.
Gather the evidence for all persons who belong to the Bedarfsgemeinschaft, not only for yourself. How extensive the documents are depends on the institution: the Federal Employment Agency provides a shorter form for the renewal, while approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II work with their own forms. § 60 SGB I remains the legally decisive provision — the Jobcenter may demand all evidence relevant to the calculation. The frequently repeated claim that only changes need to be proven for the renewal application is therefore not true in every case.
You can submit the application online via jobcenter.digital — the legal basis for electronic applications is § 36a SGB I together with § 9a of the Online Access Act (Onlinezugangsgesetz) — hand it in personally at reception, or send it by post. Not all Jobcenter offices are connected to the portal: approved local authorities under § 6a SGB II sometimes run their own portals or only accept applications in writing. In every case, secure proof of receipt — the confirmation page or PDF for an online application, a receipt stamp on your copy when submitting in person, an Einwurf-Einschreiben (registered letter delivered to the recipient’s letterbox), or a witness when you drop it into the Jobcenter letterbox. In a dispute about the date of application, the burden of proof usually lies with you, and it is exactly this date that determines the retroactive effect.
There is no statutory processing deadline for the renewal application; how long the review takes depends on the competent authority and on how complete your documents are. If the Jobcenter has not decided by the start of the new approval period, several instruments are available to you: if the entitlement is established in principle and only the calculation of the amount is taking longer, an advance must be paid on your application (§ 42 Abs. 1 SGB I); the advance payment begins at the latest after one calendar month has elapsed from receipt of the application. If the amount is still unclear — for example with fluctuating income — the Jobcenter can decide provisionally (§ 41a SGB II). If the authority remains inactive, an application for interim relief at the Sozialgericht (social court) under § 86b SGG, and after six months an action for failure to act under § 88 SGG, come into consideration.
Check three points above all in the new notice: the approval period, the composition of the Bedarfsgemeinschaft with the standard needs rates assigned, and the recognised expenses for accommodation and heating. Under § 41 Abs. 3 Satz 1 SGB II the period is usually one year, but under Satz 2 it is to be shortened to six months if a provisional decision is made or your accommodation costs are considered unreasonable. If you do not agree with the notice, lodge an objection (Widerspruch) within one month of notification (§ 84 Abs. 1 SGG) — after that the notice becomes final and can only be corrected under strict conditions.
The administrative procedure under the Social Code is free of charge: § 64 Abs. 1 SGB X makes official acts, proceedings and information free of fees and expenses. For the renewal application you therefore pay neither an application fee nor a processing charge — neither online nor at the counter — and the objection proceedings against the renewal notice also remain free of charge. Costs arise at most indirectly through postage, copies or trips to the Jobcenter; you bear these yourself.
| Situation | Cost / consequence |
|---|---|
| Submitting the application (online, in person, in writing) | Free of charge — § 64 Abs. 1 SGB X |
| Forms, information sheets, advice at the Jobcenter | Free of charge |
| Objection to the renewal notice | Free of charge — preliminary proceedings under § 64 SGB X |
| Application late, but still within the current month | No gap — retroactive effect to the first of the month (§ 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II) |
| Application submitted only in the following month | Entitlement for the skipped month lapses (§ 37 Abs. 2 Satz 1 SGB II) |
| Decision is delayed beyond the start | Advance on application — § 42 Abs. 1 SGB I; alternatively a provisional decision under § 41a SGB II |
| Postage, copies, travel costs for submission | Borne by yourself — amount depends on the method chosen |
Please note: “free of charge” does not mean “without consequences”. The only financially relevant consequence of a late application is the loss of entitlement for calendar months that have passed completely — not a fee, and not a blanket loss of payment from the end of the old approval period. Until then, the retroactive effect to the first of the month applies, so that an application at the end of the month triggers the same start of benefits as an application at the beginning of the month.
The retroactive effect of § 37 Abs. 2 Satz 2 SGB II only reaches back to the first of the month in which the application is submitted. If a full calendar month passes without an application, the entitlement for that month is finally lost — under Satz 1, no benefits are provided for periods before the application was submitted. The consequence: you must cover rent and subsistence for that month from your own means, and the health insurance coverage provided through the benefit can also lapse for that period.
The Jobcenter has no statutory duty to remind you of the end of the approval period; whether you are reminded depends on the competent authority. Anyone who waits for a letter that does not arrive, or arrives late, loses valuable days — in the worst case the change of month and, with it, the entitlement for an entire month. The end date from your own notice is always the decisive one.
Anyone who fails to submit evidence despite a written request pointing out the consequences breaches the obligation to cooperate under § 60 SGB I. The Jobcenter can then refuse or withdraw the benefit in whole or in part under § 66 SGB I — so the payment is not merely reduced but can be stopped completely. Only once you catch up on your cooperation must the benefit be provided retroactively under § 67 SGB I, provided the requirements are met.
§ 60 Abs. 1 Nr. 2 SGB I obliges you to report changes in circumstances without delay — even if you believe them to be insignificant. If the change only comes to light at the renewal or during a data comparison, the Jobcenter revokes the approval under §§ 45, 48 SGB X in conjunction with § 40 SGB II and reclaims the benefits wrongly provided under § 50 SGB X. The claim can be offset against ongoing benefits and can then burden your budget for months.
Whether the application was received while still in the old month decides the retroactive effect and therefore a complete month’s amount. Anyone who puts the application in the letterbox without confirmation, or hands it in at the counter without obtaining a receipt, cannot prove receipt in the event of a dispute — the burden of proof usually lies with you. So have a copy stamped, save the confirmation page of the online portal, or choose an Einwurf-Einschreiben.
The application generally covers all members of the Bedarfsgemeinschaft; under § 38 Abs. 1 SGB II it is presumed that the applicant represents the other members. Anyone who leaves out information about a partner or children triggers queries, delays the decision for the entire household and risks a benefit being set too low. Since the approval period is set uniformly under § 41 Abs. 3 Satz 3 SGB II, a gap for one person affects everyone.
Errors in the accommodation costs, in the standard needs rates or in the way income is taken into account only come to light if you actually work through the figures in the notice. An objection is only possible within one month of notification (§ 84 Abs. 1 SGG); after that the notice becomes final and can only be corrected under strict conditions. So check it immediately after receipt — and, if in doubt, lodge an objection to preserve the deadline; you can give the reasons for it later.
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